Fix a directed graph and its double (I,H). Fix I-graded vector spaces V,W.
Let be a path in (I,H). That is,
and
for
. The length of
is n. Define
and
.
P(H) will denote the set of all paths, P(i,H) will denote the set of paths begining at i, and P(H,j) will denote the paths ending at j. In practice we will actually these with finite sets depending on the dimension of V — I’ll address this in a moment.
Let (B,a,b) be a module as defined in the previous post. refers to the component of B associated to a particular edge h and
refers a composition of such maps.
Then we may alternatively define zero-stable as follows: (B,a,b) is zero-stable if for all and every
- there exists a path
such that
and
- there exists a vector
such that
.
The proof that this is equivelant to the previous definition is straightforward and also demonstrates that we need only consider paths that visit each vertex no more than
times.